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The establishment of ICC and its current work
The international criminal court is the institution that was set up about ten years ago, it was an idea that had been nurtured for many decades. The first call for the International Criminal court, at least since United Nations was founded in 1945, is in a connection of the prevention and punishment of the crime and genocide, what one [url=http://cgi.www5e.biglobe.ne.jp/~kurusu/cgi/light/light.cgi?res=4134]hollister Know- how of variou[/url] calls form of genocide prevention, just adopted in December 1948, more than 60 years ago. When the adoption of the genocide convention took place in December 1948, there was a resolution of UN general assembly that called for the creation of International Criminal Court, so they start negotiations in 1949 and by nearly 50s it's just become unworkable. The Cold War makes a progress on this idea too difficult, because both sides of the Cold War believed the other side would use this ICC to advance their interests and to attack the [url=http://www.sandvikfw.net/shopuk.php]hollister sale[/url] other side. So the idea remains until the beginning of 1990s. And than it has been revived and one can mark this very clearly from the end of the Cold War, which in terms of the date, which traces to the first week of November 1989, when the end of the war comes down. But the week later the general assembly of the UN which leads every autumn as the resolution calling the UN to revive its discussions about the ICC, the idea has cut on in 1990s that the International criminal justice institutions are important and that the experiments were undertaken at the end of the second World War, that they were basically positive and that the idea should be revived.
Finally in 2002 the ICC was established, now it has thousand of employers, budget of about 100 bln euro per annum and it has a lot of activities going on in different countries, essentially countries in Africa. There is a lot of satisfaction with the court simply because it exists and because it is operating, it's a great step forward, but at the same time it's the court [url=http://www.mxitcms.com/abercrombie/]abercrombie milano[/url] that has not been working all that well. When one compares it with the temporary institutions, it has a pretty poor record. It's been operating now for a decade and it hasn't yet finished the first trial, they were expecting the judgment of the first trial some [url=http://www.shewyne.com/woolrichoutlet.html]woolrich sito ufficiale[/url] time the next month or two, but that's not very productive. The support for the court hasn't been very strong in the world. It had a strong support in Europe, except Belarus. Although it was initially a very support of the idea of ICC from what emerged from the negotiations because the US didn't feel that they had an adequate control over the [url=http://www.scdyzz.com/wygkcn_GuestBook.asp]abercrombi[/url] body.
The important decision of Tunisia
Tunisia joined the board in 2011. That was a very symbolic move for Tunisia, it was the way that Tunisia felt they could express internationally the changes that had gone [url=http://www.mnfruit.com/airjordan.php]jordan[/url] on in the country. The other thing that Tunisia declared was abolishing of death penalty and it would rather find the treat, the international treat, a kind of evolution in the matter of international law. It is a challenge for country in transition to say "we'r going to give up the control over the justice issues related to transition, it may be better for the state to say we gonna hang with this and control ourselves, because [url=http://www.rtnagel.com/airjordan.php]nike air jordan pas cher[/url] we don't want something unpredictable". In anyway, Tunisia has done this essentially symbolic measure. If conflict would return to Tunisia, the ICC would set on top of that as an international institution capable of saying "If you commit any crime, we will make sure that your prosecutor will seed your assets, put the hands of them" and so on. That is [url=http://www.shewyne.com/hoganoutlet.html]hogan sito ufficiale[/url] not a miracle solution, but it adds a layer of human rights protection to a conflict, potential conflict. Demonstrations start in Benghazi, Libya on 15th of February 2011. The security council on the 26th adopted its first resolution dealing with the situation in Libya and that's resolution 1970. It was only later when the resolution authorizing military intervention was adopted, this was resolution addressing the evolving demonstrations, that at 26th was essentially peaceful protest later once in Egypt and Tunisia against Gadaffi and his regime and there were reports of crime against humanity, prodemocracy demonstrators and the UN security council said -" We assign the ICC to deal with these cases". [url=http://wife.bob.buttobi.net/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=11941633]barbour pas cher soldes Things To Know Before Buying Salt Lake City Bail Bonds -[/url]
They will do this, will they?
There were still a lot of confidence in the ICC in Feb 2011 and so they said: "We want to do that". The prosecutor acted very promptly at least in comparison to his performance in the past. And by June 2012 the arrest warrant was issued by the ICC against Gadaffi and his son. The one against Gadaffi in the end of November was [url=http://www.moncleroutletosterblade.com]moncler outlet[/url] cancelled because no trial can be proceed on the dead person, but the rest one are pending against the other two, Saif al-Islam and Abdullah al-Senoussii, a former Lybian spymaster. The prosecutor went to Libya in December and made statement saying that he is going to respect the basic principal behind the ICC, which is that it encourages national justice systems to do the job and it only steps in [url=http://www.shewyne.com/moncleroutlet.html]moncler sito ufficiale[/url] when they approve the decisions as adequate. "That also kind of suspended in a sense those prosecutions because we are waiting to see what will happen with justice, with prosecutions within Lybia. This [url=http://www.moncleroutletosterblade.com]moncler[/url] is a very interesting and at the same time tough test for the ICC which has been a little bit greedy in the past, kind of hoovering up opportunities of other countries instead of turning back to the [url=http://www.shewyne.com/peutereyoutlet.html]peuterey sito ufficiale[/url] country and saying "It's better if you do it than we do it". But they hardly would done this with the situation in Lybia and it's a challenge and test for the new Libyan regime as well. It is difficult for the state in transition to deliver justice with a kind of serenity that should be associated with a fair trial. And hopefully the Libyans would be able to rise to the occasion.
The prosecutor of ICC is required to report to the security council every six months on what's happening with the Libyan situation. The one of the interesting features of the statue of ICC is the prosecutor is supposed to be neutral in a sense and it says in the article 54 of the Roman Statue that the prosecutor is supposed to investigate cases both for and against. They say that prosecutor takes both sides equally, but actually they are taking sides. Nobody knows now, how the [url=http://www.shewyne.com/hoganoutlet.html]hogan outlet[/url] prosecutor and Lybians will deal with this difficult satiation, but there is a hope that the right decisions will take place.
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International Criminal Court and Lybia. Difficult Test for the Prosecutor and the CountryArticle Summary: A long time passed till the moment when the International Criminal Court was founded at last. It doesn't really work in a good and [url=http://www.lcdmo.com/hollister.php]hollister france[/url] productive way. But despite all unfinished trials it has taken a challenge to deal with the situation in Lybia. The question still stands how everything will end for the Lybian regime and the reputation of ICC.
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